Monkeypox – Public Health Emergency of International Concern

Monkeypox – Public Health Emergency of International Concern

The World Health Organization (WHO) just labeled monkeypox a “public health emergency of international concern” or PHEIC. This alert by the WHO is the organization’s highest alert level and is designed to coordinate countries and organizations for a joint international response.

How will the WHO respond to the monkeypox outbreak?

What is monkeypox?

From the CDC-

“Monkeypox is a rare disease caused by infection with the monkeypox virus. Monkeypox virus is part of the same family of viruses as variola virus, the virus that causes smallpox. Monkeypox symptoms are similar to smallpox symptoms, but milder, and monkeypox is rarely fatal. Monkeypox is not related to chickenpox.

Monkeypox was discovered in 1958 when two outbreaks of a pox-like disease occurred in colonies of monkeys kept for research. Despite being named “monkeypox,” the source of the disease remains unknown. However, African rodents and non-human primates (like monkeys) might harbor the virus and infect people.

The first human case of monkeypox was recorded in 1970. Prior to the 2022 outbreak, monkeypox had been reported in people in several central and western African countries. Previously, almost all monkeypox cases in people outside of Africa were linked to international travel to countries where the disease commonly occurs or through imported animals. These cases occurred on multiple continents.”

How will the CDC react to the WHO announcement?

Lets zoom out-

What does is this mean for the US?

  1. You will hear about it in the news more
  2. As of today, there are 2890 cases reported
  3. Most spreading is through intimate contact
  4. The Jynneos vaccine is available, but the supply is limited
  5. With heightened public knowledge, look for more of a response from the US government and congress

In my opinion, the WHO really bungled the response to COVID-19; seemingly protecting China rather than focusing on slowing the spread and treatments. Maybe they will be better this time, leading a coordinated response that helps limit the spread and helps people understand the virus.

 

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